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VU#847406: Duplicati backup software v2.3.0.1 is vulnerable to an incorrect permission assignment vulnerability

Overview
Duplicati v2.3.0.1 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when installed outside the default C:Program FilesDuplicati 2 directory. An attacker with local user privileges who can write files to the Duplicati installation directory can execute arbitrary code by placing malicious files, such as DLLs, in that directory. To mitigate this vulnerability, install Duplicati in the default C:Program Files directory or update to the latest fixed version.
Description
Duplicati is a free, open-source backup solution that stores data across cloud and local storage platforms. On Windows, Duplicati is distributed as an MSI installer. By default, the installer deploys the application to C:Program FilesDuplicati 2, where the directory inherits the standard protected ACLs provided by Windows.
The following vulnerability affects Duplicati v2.3.0.1:
CVE-2026-16157 During installation, the MSI registers a LocalSystem service that executes binaries from the Duplicati installation directory. When the default installation path under C:Program Files is used, the directory is protected by the appropriate ACLs. However, if Duplicati is installed to a non-default location, the installer does not apply equivalent permissions to the installation directory. As a result, standard local users may have write access to files within the installation directory, allowing an attacker to place malicious files, such as DLLs, that may be loaded by the LocalSystem service, resulting in arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges.
Impact
A local attacker with write access to a non-default Duplicati installation directory can replace or introduce DLLs used by the Duplicati service. Upon service restart, the Windows loader loads the attacker’s DLL before any managed code is executed, allowing arbitrary code to run with NT AUTHORITYSYSTEM privileges.
Solution
Install Duplicati in the default installation directory (C:Program FilesDuplicati 2). If a non-default installation directory is required, ensure it is manually configured with ACLs that provide equivalent protections to those applied under the C:Program Files directory. Additionally, install all vendor patches and updates that address this vulnerability. See Vendor Information for details
Acknowledgements
Thank you to Valton Tahiri for discovering and reporting this vulnerability. This document was written by Bob Kemerer.

VU#360868: Analog Way Picturall Quad Compact Mark II contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability

Overview
Version 3.5.8 of Analog Way’s Picturall Quad Compact Mark II server contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-14985, due to improper privilege delegation and insufficient input validation in a maintenance script.
Description
The Picturall Quad Compact Mark II is a compact, heavy-duty 8K media server developed by Analog Way for video playback and content management in professional audiovisual environments.
The core firmware includes a maintenance script called create_local_installer.sh, and the default script permission allows the low-privileged user, picmedia, to execute it as root and without a password. An attacker creates a malicious Ext4 disk image that contains the file, picturall-version.txt, with a directory traversal string and a payload file. create_local_installer.sh reads input from picturall-version.txt when processing these attacker-supplied disk images. This input is not properly sanitized, allowing an attacker to supply directory traversal sequences. As a result, the attacker can manipulate the script to write files outside of the intended extraction directory and execute a malicious payload.
Because the script executes with root privileges, this behavior enables arbitrary file writes to sensitive system locations such as `/etc/cron.d, a system directory in Unix/Linux operating system used to store system-wide task scheduling files. An attacker can then leverage this capability to execute arbitrary code with root privileges.
Impact
By exploiting this path traversal vulnerability, an attacker with local access to the device can write arbitrary files to privileged locations. This access allows modification of scheduled tasks, and system configuration files. It can also allow the execution of a[RM2.1][MB2.2]rbitrary commands with full system privileges.
An attacker does not need valid root credentials to enable straightforward and repeatable exploitation, resulting in complete system compromise.[RM3.1][MB3.2] This constitutes a Technical Impact = Total under the SSVC framework, meaning:

The vulnerability gives the adversary total control over the behavior of the software or total disclosure of all information on the affected system.

Solution
Analog Way has released version 3.5.9 to address this vulnerability. Users are strongly encouraged to update to the fixed release as soon as possible.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to the reporter James Tully for responsibly disclosing this issue. This document was written by Michael Bragg.

VU#762226: Plane contains multi-tenant authorization bypass vulnerability

Overview
The project management tool Plane, versions 1.3.0 and earlier, contains a multi-tenant authorization bypass vulnerability in its asset-management API that allows unauthorized users to access, delete, or duplicate assets that belong to other workspaces.
Description
Plane is an open-source project management platform that provides multi-tenant workspace isolation for users to track issues, monitor progress, and manage workflows. The platform’s API supports uploading, retrieving, deleting, and duplicating files associated with issues and tasks within a workspace.
CVE-2026-15342 Plane’s asset-management API endpoints accept workspace slugs and asset identifiers as path parameters, but do not verify that the requesting user is authorized to access the specified workspace. As a result, an authenticated user in one workspace can supply the slug and asset ID of a different workspace when sending requests, which enables them to perform unauthorized read, duplicate, or delete actions on the other workspace’s assets.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must authenticate to any existing Plane workspace, including their own, and know the slug and asset ID belonging to the victim workspace. These identifiers can be obtained from sources such as public or semi-public issue/board URLs, attachment download links, or exported API data.
Impact
The ability to bypass workspace-level tenant isolation enables an attacker to exfiltrate sensitive files, destroy project data, and create permanent copies of victim assets inside their own workspace.
Solution
Unfortunately, the CERT/CC was unable to reach Plane to coordinate this vulnerability, and a patch is not yet available.
Mitigations
Users and organizations can reduce their risk by implementing API-gateway rules, firewall restrictions, or other network controls to limit access to the vulnerable endpoints. Detailed activity logging and security alerts should be enabled to monitor for cross-workspace asset requests, unusual presigned URL activity, or unexpected delete operations.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Weeraphat Srisutham for researching and reporting this vulnerability. This document was written by Molly Jaconski.

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